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Overview
Judicial psychiatry against religious or political
dissidents is emphatically prohibited by internationally agreed-upon
standards of legal and medical ethics. The exposure of political and abusive
psychiatry in the former Soviet Union was once a major human rights concern.
It eventually forced the withdrawal of the Soviet All-Union Society
of Psychiatrists and Neuropathologists from the World Psychiatric
Association.
Similar punitive misuse of psychiatry exists in China, but
has received far less attention than that of the Soviet Union. Part of the
reason is that while the Chinese authorities routinely use torture on
prisoners of conscience in special psychiatric hospitals, few reports on this
abuse have come to light.
Since July 1999, however, Falun Gong
practitioners have, at great risks to their own lives, been sending
substantial and detailed reports on the incarceration and violent abuse of
thousands of peaceful Falun Gong practitioners in psychiatric hospitals by the
Chinese government. These reports have now exposed the Chinese government's
systematic exploitation of psychiatry for despotic repression. The abuse far
exceeds in scope and severity even that of the former Soviet Union.
In
addition to turning mental hospitals into veritable brainwashing institutions
and torture camps to force Falun Gong practitioners to renounce their
beliefs, the Chinese government also seeks to incriminate Falun Gong for the
tragedies that the Chinese government itself has caused. There have been more
than a few reports on how the heartless police and "doctors" shouted at
practitioners: "We are going to make you lose you mind, make you commit
suicide, and publicize your cases as examples of 'Falun Gong'
insanity."
Due to limits of space, we can only report a few of these
horrifying stories of the suffering of Falun Gong practitioners in Chinese
mental hospitals. We call on the international community, and in particular
the World Psychiatric Association, to pressure the Chinese government to put
an immediate end to its abuse of psychiatry to repress dissidents and persons
of faith.
Daniel B. Borenstein, President of the American Psychiatric
Association, wrote a letter to the New York Times entitled "Jailed in China:
Confront the Abuse" published March 27, 2001, in which he stated: “The WPA
[World Psychiatric Association] Committee on the Use and Abuse of Psychiatry
has moved too slowly in the face of serious accusations about psychiatric
imprisonment of Falun Gong members, union and student leaders, and Falun Gong
Human Rights Working Group 2 others who are diagnosed as "political maniacs"
and subjected to shock therapy and psycho-tropic medications.”
That
was written almost one year ago. No sanctions have been issued, and the
atrocities committed in these Chinese "psychiatric prisons" continue
unabated.
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